Morocco: In Perfect Harmony
32 minutes, 2006
Ref: 103tvc

In June, the 12th edition of the Festival of World Sacred Music was held in Fez. The United Nations views this festival as one of the biggest contributions to the dialogue between civilizations. Musicians from around the world and different spiritual traditions took part and debates were held to examine the reasons for the conflict between cultures. A team from "30 Minuts" used the festival music and its debates to look at how peaceful coexistence among Islam, Judaism and Christianity is developing in Morocco. The government of Morocco is conservative in applying Islamic law, but at the same time, it is seeking solutions to the surge in fundamentalism. One is to foster the more moderate, open and tolerant form of Islam, known as Sufism or Islamic mysticism, that has existed in Morocco for centuries. A large Jewish community has also lived in Morocco for over 2,000 years. From the 1940s to the 60s, most of them emigrated to Israel and today there are just over 5,000 left. But, as they say, they enjoy a prvileged position in Morocco that is unique in the world. They are protected by the Moroccan government which even allows and pays for the existence of Jewish religious courts. Lastly, the Christian community comprises some 30,000 ex-patriates who usually stay in Morocco for less than five years, and who can freely practice their faith. Most of them are Sub-Saharan university students for whom studying in Morocco is a great opportunity. Music is the leitmotiv, but the report focuses on the liturgy, history and experiences of the three religious communities living together in harmony. With the Fez festival as a backdrop, the report stresses the importance of opening a dialogue between cultures and it shows how a sacred music festival can promote cultural exchange and understanding.